It’s hard to believe that in the 1970s, private landlordism in the UK was like a disco dance move—dusty, rarely seen, and definitely on its way out. With council housing flourishing and home prices reasonable enough for the working class to actually own a home, private landlords were, at best, an endangered species. The Conservative Policy Council confidently declared in the mid-1970s that soon they would be as extinct as the dinosaurs—a classic example of putting all your eggs in one leaky basket.
Fast forward, and what do we have? A thriving ecosystem of private landlords, now the Swiss Army knives of housing. If you can’t buy a home, guess who’s waiting with open arms and a “Help Wanted” sign? That’s right—students, families, pensioners, refugees, and anyone who thinks “cheap rent” is a myth. With 2.8 million private landlords in Britain, they are now more numerous than NHS staff and significantly more than educators. Do we really believe that many people wanted to become landlords? Probably not; they just picked the worst business model after “pet rock sales.”
So how did we go from “who needs landlords?” to “please, sir, can I have some more rent?” We chose this labyrinthine path ourselves.
Enter Lady Thatcher in 1979, wielding her magic wand of defunding and selling off council housing, imagining it would boost private market growth. But instead of a florid garden of corporate investment blooming, we found ourselves in an alarming hedge maze. The big bang deregulation of 1988 obliterated rent controls, tossing tenants to the wolves—oops, we meant landlords—where eviction became as easy as ordering takeout. And just like that, everyone who qualified for “buy-to-let” became an accidental landlord, with mortgages available to the masses who were thinking, “What could possibly go wrong?”
By 2001, landlords had multiplied like rabbits on steroids. Interesting fun fact: only 9% considered it their full-time job. What a time to be alive! Welcome to the era of casual renting, heralded as “the small-time side hustler” by legal savant Nick Bano. It’s like freelancing, but instead of designing logos, you’re collecting rent checks from despairing tenants.
Fast forward to today, where we’ve landed in the tragic fallout of policy blunders past. House prices? Sky-high! Renting? As affordable as an actual diamond-encrusted toilet. Our tenancy protections rank among the lowest in the developed world, with the London School of Economics stating we offer landlords the most free-flying environment possible. It’s almost like renting has become competitive sport. Spoiler alert: the champion is always the landlord.
Now, let’s chat about Rushanara Ali, the homelessness minister who recently resigned after doing an Olympic-level backflip out of responsibility. She kicked tenants out of her rental property before relisting it at a heightened rent. It’s almost poetic if poetry regularly included displacing people from their homes for profit. Her resignation only adds to the rich tapestry of our 83 landlord MPs, including heavy hitters like David Lammy and Rachel Reeves. And just wait until you meet the House of Lords, where landowners multiply as if they’re auditioning for a sequel to “Downton Abbey.”
As landlords weep crocodile tears about impending reforms like the Renters’ Rights Act, they seem to ignore that it’s been a lengthy labor—six and a half years, if you can believe it—far longer than it takes to grow a tree. Yet, here we are, finally lurching toward a more stable rental market. Little did we know how long the influence of these side hustlers could hold back the tides of progress. How quaint, right?
The post-35-year legacy? A squalid, chaotic rental landscape ruled by casual landlords, who, let’s be honest, wouldn’t know policy good from bad if it hit them with a broken eviction notice. If we want a functional housing market, we might need to treat homes with a touch more reverence than a Pokémon trading card. The future of housing should focus on being homes rather than speculative assets, but that, my friends, is a tale for another day—preferably one where landlords aren’t writing the storyboards.