Side hustles in India are doing what every over-caffeinated intern dreams of: they’ve catapulted from a niche activity to a full-blown movement, poised to redefine our understanding of work. Case in point: Wipro’s 2022 decision to fire 300 employees whose extra work would impress even the busiest of bees. Or engineer Soham Parekh, who claimed to juggle 34 roles like a circus performer after a shot of espresso. Moonlighting has morphed from a pesky compliance issue to a potential strategic goldmine. HR professionals now find themselves pondering, “How do we stop this, or shall we just embrace the chaos?”
When Policies Clash with Reality
In August 2022, Wipro’s chairman, Rishad Premji, could have starred in a reality TV show with his outrageous declaration that moonlighting amounts to “a complete violation of integrity.” It was like waving a red flag at a bull that had already bolted. Meanwhile, Tech Mahindra trotted out a more relaxed stance, almost suggesting that if your side hustle isn’t sabotaging your main gig, then why not indulge? The corporate world seems split between locking down on side gigs and keeping a chill vibe.
Voices from the Frontlines
It was only a matter of time before a mid-level software engineer chimed in, declaring: “What I do in my free time should not concern you, dear employer.” Spoiler alert: this is where moonlighting shifted from being seen as treason to a cry for autonomy and skill enhancement. Turns out, younger professionals crave excitement—and their jobs alone aren’t cutting it. Who knew?
The Moonlighting Explosion
By mid-2025, moonlighting was no longer just the stuff of corporate gossip; it took center stage on social media. Soham Parekh publicly boasted about his illustrious 34 roles, a feat best described as financial survival with a side of extreme multitasking. Soon, OnGrid reported a staggering 2,900 similar cases, illustrating that when people can work remotely and the paychecks falter, the lines between career and side quest become delightfully blurry.
The Gig Economy’s Winning Formula
So, what drives this frenzy for side gigs? Just three tiny factors:
- Hybrid Work + Stagnant Salaries: While remote work is a dream, flat paychecks are pushing folks to seek out extra cash like it’s the second chapter of ‘The Hunger Games.’
- Gen Z’s Educational Obsession: A survey showed that 71% of Gen Z believes moonlighting helps them develop new skills—who knew side hustles strengthened resumes better than a Monday morning coffee?
- Desire for Growth: According to Monster India, a staggering 61% of moonlighters say skill development, rather than mere extra bucks, is their primary driver. Since when did passion projects become the new gold standard?
HR’s Strategic Conundrum
Now, HR faces a delightful array of challenges, like a game of corporate chess:
- Compliance and Confidentiality: With cases skyrocketing from Wipro’s mass layoffs to OnGrid’s alarming numbers, data risks loom larger than a boss’s expectations.
- Trust vs. Control: Establishing blanket bans might protect business interests, but they’re about as effective as a screen door on a submarine when it comes to employee trust.
- Burnout and Wellbeing: Parekh’s admitted 140-hour work weeks should be a wake-up call; if HR wants an emotionally healthy workforce, they might just need to dial back the pressure.
- Talent Retention through Growth: When talent looks outside for excitement, good luck getting them to return. Internal gig platforms might just be the trick to keep morale high and skill-building in-house.
The Balanced HR Playbook
To transform moonlighting from a cannonball into a graceful swan dive, HR should:
- Declare & Discuss: Transparency is key—publish clear side hustle guidelines and hold “career chats” to engage with employees’ external interests.
- Channel Internally: Craft an in-house gig marketplace to keep those side pursuits alive without anyone having to leave the nest.
- Use Data with Empathy: Leverage analytics! But please, remember to include a human touch in those discussions, or you may end up sounding like a robot.
- Embed Purpose: Create roles with a touch of autonomy and a sprinkle of recognition, so employees feel fulfilled without looking elsewhere.
The Final Pitch
Is moonlighting just a passing trend? Hardly. It’s a clarion call signaling that the workplace contract is evolving faster than you can say, “remote work!” As Wipro’s hefty layoffs clash with Parekh’s hustle, it’s crystal clear: today’s workforce is in pursuit of flexibility, growth, and meaning. HR’s mission has shifted from rule enforcement to creating environments where integrity and innovation can coexist in perfect harmony. So, ask yourself: is your organization ready to embrace this gig revolution?
DISCLAIMER: The views expressed are solely of the author, and ETHRWorld doesn’t necessarily subscribe to them. They won’t be held accountable for any damages, financial or otherwise, caused by your sudden urge to moonlight.